Strategic Direction of Harley Davidson Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Vital Direction of Harley Davidson - Essay Example It has been suggested that the most ideal route forward for Harley-Davidson is to grow abroad and re-appropriate its creation and mechanical production systems, particularly in developing economies like China and India. Amazingly, the company’s the board has just been putting forth attempts toward this path. Outline of Strategic Direction and the Balanced Scorecard From the investigation of the company’s own qualities and shortcomings, just as the chances and dangers to the bike business everywhere and the substantial motorbike fragment specifically, it has been proposed that the most ideal path forward for Harley-Davidson at this point is to extend abroad in rising economies like China and India and furthermore to consider setting up creation and sequential construction systems for the neighborhood production or get together of H-D cruisers. This won't just assistance lower costs, as Asian work is less expensive than the American or European equal yet in addition to ex pand advertise size, incomes and benefits. The recessionary pattern in Western economies makes to hard to accomplish deals and benefit objectives there. It is in this way prescribed to spread the dangers and even make a creation or gathering center point in Asia, from where completed items can be moved to territories where there is an interest for them. Going to the matter of the Balanced Scorecard, this will contrast genuine outcomes achieved with a concurred target an incentive for budgetary and non-money related measures, for example, Financial, Customer, Internal Processes and Learning and Growth. For H-D’s concurred best-suggested methodology, we could have genuine deals in units and sort of motorbike, incomes and benefits earned, kind of clients focused as far as procuring limit and way of life, expenses and costs to set up creation/get together plants in India and China and correlation of normal and separating factors identifying with client decisions, culture, buy con duct and way of life in various regions of the globe. Partner Interests obviously, in today’s condition, an organization has various partners and every one of them have various interests in the organization and its tasks. For instance, loan bosses and banks might want to see that it has enough incomes and gainfulness to cover its advantage installments, just as make the necessary portions of head and enthusiasm at the concurred date and rates. They would likewise take a gander at the obligation and value balance before choosing to loan. Investors would anticipate an arrival regarding capital additions and profits. Workers would be searching for work dependability and a reasonable pay. Along these lines, Harley Davidson needs to fulfill the interests of different partners simultaneously. Organization History, Purpose and Goals Harley Davidson Inc. was begun by a gathering of companions and business visionaries toward the start of the 1900s. The name of the organization is, tru th be told, a blend of the two families which consolidated their aptitudes and endeavors to get the business off the ground.â

20 Exploratory Essay Topics Interesting Facts about Personal Names

20 Exploratory Essay Topics Interesting Facts about Personal Names Welcome to our second guide where we talk about 20 subjects for an exploratory paper on â€Å"what’s in a name†. On the off chance that you’ve missed our first guide where we talked about 10 realities for an exploratory article on â€Å"what’s in a name† then we suggest that you experience that first before experiencing this one. In this guide, you’ll be acquainted with 20 Topics applicable to your task, so you can start composing without stressing over where to begin. We’ve likewise incorporated an example exploratory article by picking one of the 20 themes laid out beneath to give you a smart thought about how an exploratory paper is reliably composed. Having paper models on â€Å"what’s in a name† will end up being exceptionally useful as it will help you colossally recorded as a hard copy your exposition. Once you’re done perusing this guide, we strongly suggest investigating our last and third guide, â€Å"how to compose a profound exploratory paper on what’s in a name†. This last guide is ideal for cleaning your composing abilities and becoming acquainted with how an astounding exploratory paper is composed. Right away, here are 20 themes for an exploratory exposition on what’s in a name: Why Personal Names Are of Psychological Significance The Relationship between Personal Names and Human Psychology Do Names Affect Your Life Significantly? Studies and Experiments Suggest They Do Why Deeper Research and Studies into Names Have Been Largely Neglected by Psychologists What Kind of Roles Does a Name Play in Your Life? The Reason Behind Trusting a Person Whose Name is Easy to Pronounce Why Boys with Feminine Names are More Likely to Bully in School Proof Suggests Women with Masculine Names are More Attractive Physically Does Culture, Religion or Fashion Influence How We Name Our Children? Studies Show that You Cannot Have a Unique Name German Researchers Reveal the Most Appealing Names on Online Dating Platforms Why Psychologists Should Devote Their Time to Researching the Significance and Importance of Names Is there a Relationship among Names and Facial Appearance? The Effect of Names on Your Job and Professional Life How People Perceive You When You Have a Jewish or Muslim Name Mental Factors that Affect Preferences for First Names Proof Suggests that Your Name Might Make You a Future Smoker The Effect of Names on an Individual’s Self-Esteem and How They Seem to Feel Depressed The Definition of Attractive and Unattractive Names According to Psychologists Why Parents Should Be Careful When Choosing Their Children’s Names Loved the themes? There’s just such huge numbers of to look over, you may not realize where to begin. Permit us to assist you with that: while picking a theme, waitlist the ones which can be investigated without any problem. This will help you to composing the ideal exploratory article without agonizing over what point to pick. Underneath, we’ve composed an example exploratory exposition for you on one of these 20 subjects so you can have a thought regarding how to compose an exploratory paper all alone. It’s great to take a look or two when you are composing just to ensure you are doing it right. At any rate, here is the exploratory article: Test Exploratory Essay: Do Names Affect Your Life Significantly? Studies and Experiments Suggest They Do As indicated by Shakespeare, names are irrelevant and subjective yet research and proof has demonstrated something else, since various analysts have taken an unmistakable fascination for investigating the hugeness of names and their impact on our lives just as our inclinations. Studies presently recommend that people’s lives are to be sure affected by their first names. Specialists have now discovered how people’s names influence their lives. For instance, ladies that have a manly name will in general make more noteworthy progress in the legitimate calling while ladies with appealing names are viewed as more truly alluring. Then again, when research was led on boys[4]  that had ladylike first names, it was inferred that they were increasingly devilish acting up at school and considerably after school. In spite of the fact that the explanation was indistinct, numerous therapists concur this was because of lower confidence and in light of the fact that their cohorts may be humiliating them by getting out their names. Nonetheless, right up 'til the present time, the genuine explanation has not been uncovered. Our names likewise influence how others see us. During the examinations, specialists discovered that a name’s ethnicity assumes a noteworthy job by they way we pick our employments, our old neighborhood and the individuals we connect with. In an ongoing report led by UC Irvine, it was presumed that simple to articulate names are increasingly honest and dependable according to outsiders, while individuals with difficult to articulate names are â€Å"hard† to trust. The investigation demonstrated that handily articulated names are likewise effortlessly recalled, which is the reason our mind flags our sense to believe that individual. An investigation directed by German specialists, discovered something of hugeness about the names. These specialists sent 47,000 messages to online daters and discovered that individuals will in general go for alluring names. The best part? These messages did exclude photographs, yet just names and a general presentation. This demonstrates that it is so critical to pick an appealing name rather than an arbitrary one. For instance, Alexander is perhaps the best name for guys while for females, Charlotte is viewed as a top decision. These investigations and studies inferred that there is a lot to be uncovered about names than meets the eye. Despite the fact that analysts disregard to examine this issue further, it’s about time they began looking into names and their impact on human conduct. Numerous investigations and trials have demonstrated that names assume a significant job in our lives. Directing more examinations and studies for a huge scope would contribute a great deal to what’s in a name and the importance of this subject. Presently, let’s head to our last guide on the best way to compose a profound exploratory paper on what’s in a name which adjusts our minimum necessities for composing a brilliant exploratory exposition. References: Robin S. S. Kramer, Alex L. Jones, (2015) Do People’s First Names Match Their Faces? Diary of Articles in Support of the Null Hypothesis Vol. 12, No. 1â jasnh.com/pdf/Vol12-No1-article1.pdf Kenneth M. Steele, Laura E. Smithwick, (1989) First Names and First Impressions: A Fragile Relationship, Sex Roles, Vol. 21, Nos. â… ž , Mars Hill Collegeâ http://www1.appstate.edu/~kms/records/SteeleSmithwick1989.pdf Jochen E. Gebauer, Mark R. Leary, Wiebke Neberich; (2011) Unfortunate First Names Effects of Name-Based Relational Devaluation and Interpersonal Neglect, Sage Journalsâ http://spp.sagepub.com/content/3/5/590.short Andrew M. Colman, David J. Hargreaves, WladySlaw Sluckin; (1980) Psychological Factors Affecting Preferences for First Names* ARG, University of Leicesterâ https://www2.le.ac.uk/offices/npb/individuals/amc/articles-pdfs/psycfact.pdf Andrew M. Colman, David J. Hargreaves, WladySlaw Sluckin; (1983) The Attractiveness of Names Human Relations, Volume 36, Number 4, pp. 393-402â https://www2.le.ac.uk/offices/npb/individuals/amc/articles-pdfs/psycfact.pdf Hewitt, E.A. (no date) ‘WHAT’S IN A NAME: Gender, force, and Classic Maya ladies rulers’, Ancient Mesoamerica, 10(2), pp. 251â€262. David N. Figlio, (2005) Boys Named Sue: Disruptive Children and their Peers NBER Working Paper No. 11277â nber.org/papers/w11277

Tell it To Me Straight, Doc free essay sample

â€Å"The bliss I feel right now is incredible. It is hard to clarify the delight I feel remaining before such huge numbers of youngsters keen on turning out to be specialists. I owe my life to my primary care physicians. On account of their assist I with remaining here today, five years solid with AIDS.† Marcus was only one of numerous speakers who went to the National Youth Leadership Forum on Medicine in Chicago that I had the delight of tuning in to as a major aspect of a mid year program. I resulted in these present circumstances program trusting it would assist me with settling on medication and another calling. I started pondering whether such a delicate individual as myself could deal with the hardships and pitiful real factors of this occupation. While I strolled into this program uncertain of what calling I should seek after scholastically, I left certain about a choice to consider medication subsequent to tuning in to Marcus. The discussion had many intriguing speakers who discussed a wide scope of subjects, yet none of them measured up to Marcus. We will compose a custom paper test on Tell it To Me Straight, Doc or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Tall, rail slim, and weakly wearing an old suit, Marcus didn't give the impression of a unique speaker. In any case, I immediately discovered I had misconstrued Marcus totally. Despite the fact that he talked discreetly and with worry, his story was captivating and remarkable. His words dislike some other I had heard, and his life narrative sent chills all through the room. Marcus, a gay, secondary school drop-out, war veteran, who has been battling HIV since he was a quarter century old, has without a doubt confronted a lot of life challenges. Genuinely feeble from doing combating an infection that was gradually destroying his insusceptible framework, Marcus talked with astounding quality and the embodiment of truthfulness. His words were not articulately assembled like the past speakers, yet they were genuine and motivating. While Marcus reviewed his most recent medical clinic visit because of a low T-cell tally, I needed simply to be the specialist next to him. When Marcus found s ome conclusion on his discourse, I too discovered conclusion. I didn’t need to be a specialist; I should have been a specialist. As an individual thinking about medication as a calling, it appears to be practically amusing that I can't put an analysis to my goal to help other people. The feeling is like a substantial load on my heart that must be lifted in the event that I attempt to have any kind of effect in someone’s life. While this mid year program gave me various essential encounters that additionally assisted with affecting my choice, what I removed most from the program was the passionate fulfillment of being a specialist. Discovering trust in patients who have lost idealism would give me the most extreme satisfaction. I’ve consistently been the individual who went the additional mile for a companion, so I feel my character qualities are attributes of a decent specialist. For the time being, the weights of being a specialist appear to be negligible, and my affectability for others will without a doubt help, not upset my capacity to think about patients.

Obama Health Care System - 2475 Words

Obama Health Care System (Essay Sample) Content: Obama health care systemStudents nameInstitution of learningObama Health Care SystemAs a result of rapidly increasing cost of health care in the recent years, and the need for many governments to protect their citizen against medical expenses, governments come up with plan that ensure cheap and affordable medical services. The Obama administration have been in the forefront to ensure that common American, who have minimum wage and averaged wage earners have access to better health care. The government has come up with a plan that will ensure that the low-income household and citizen in the country have benefited from the program. The insurance program that provide that the health insurance are cheap and affordable to each and every one has been the primary aim of the administration (Pipes, 2010). However, for the government to come up with such a comprehensive plan that serves the whole country, a very sophisticated, complex information system has to be rolled out. That will help in the manageability and the success of the said program. Any information system of such magnitude that serves millions of American must have it merits and demerits. The main concern is how effect it can work and issue that should be address on the same system to perform better. This paper will introduce the Obamacare information system, and state the benefits and the demerits of the system. Additionally, the paper will focus on the issue raised on Obamacare system web page as well as synergy of the system.Introduction of Obamacare Information System.The Obamacare most concern is to introduce a high structural change in the ways of payment for hospital and healthcare organizations around the country. The payment will be fundamentally based on the population of patient that the hospital and healthcare keep healthy. Before the enrolment of the program, the principal basis of payment was based on number of patients who visited the hospital and health organization, as wel l as the procedure performed by the institutions. There is thus a significant shift in the health care sector been a concept of new management care to the public (Goodman, 2014). The new system is referred to as an accountability care organization (ACO). This new system in the health lays a very strong strategy in which the cost-to-value structure in the American Medicare will be highly improved. For the development of effect system of this nature then the modern information system and technology in the hospital and the insurance company is expected to be optimal.A Canadian consulting company named CGI Group was tasked with the duty of developing the exchange information system in the Obamacare program (Atlas, 2010). The company was awarded a budget of $88 million to come up with the federal government exchange information system. More budget was allocated to an IT company to develop the software for the server. More fund was utilized in the development of a perfect information syst em of accumulated price of $394 million. The system is controlled by both the federal government and some states.The information system developed under the Obamacare enacted bill was meant to regulate and ensure quality in the health sector. For the said quality to be achieved then, the government identified the necessity of regulating the health insurance companies. By controlling the company, then quality and affordability would be achieved (Pipes, 2010). The information system under this Act was broad and very expensive. It stores the largest database of the health insurance details as well as other details of the residence of America. The system main aim is to establish the individual who needs subsidies and thus the system had to gather data of individuals income from the internal revenue services.The Obama healthcare information system is referred to as Obamacare exchange website. The website is just like any other e-commerce website that we operate with on the daily basis. In this website, millions of American who does not currently receive health insurance cover on their health from their employer are allowed to get safer covers at this website (Roberts, 2013). The website is so customized to operate like any other e-commerce service. The user does not only purchase an insurance cover, but also they get a chance to be able to choose which they think is the best for them and also the one that suit their needs.Even before citizens are eligible for the medical care through the exchange website, the two-phase registration is the most important part of the information system. The system must keep a vast database of all data relating to the applicant of the program. The data is very essential as it is primarily meant to evaluate the eligibility of the applicants to the program. The system capture the private data that the applicant supplies to them and does the verification (Goodman, 2014). The income data of an individual is very crucial, and thus this data is the most required. The data on the tax record of the individual applicant is used to verify the income level so as to verify the eligibility for the subsidy. Providing information for login is the first phase of application while the selection of the insurance policy is the second stage.The exchange information system is more complicated, in additional to the database of the qualified applicant, it must also develop another database of individual who have subscribed to other government health insurance policy (Pipes, 2010). The individual does not qualify for the Obamacare program and thus this system must retrieve data from veterans health insurance so as to identify the said individuals. In addition to that, the system is also required to provide information to the insurance companies across the country once a person selects its policy. For this to happen then, all the system must have a detailed database of insurance companies that ensure and facilitate the communication from the system to the insurance companies.Benefits of the Obamacare Information System.The system has several benefit affixed to it. It primary advantage is that it is in the position to facilitate the said need. The system currently has made it possible for small class American and low-income earners to acquire cheap, affordable and quality insurance cover (Goodman, 2014). The system rollout have been a success so far, despite that the actual data of the American that, register for the program is not yet stated, it is estimated that a considerable number of citizen have registered. The program thus is beneficial as it can facilitate the acquiring of health insurance under the Obamacare program.It gives the option of choosing to the American public. The system is such that it is not subjective when it come to the selection of the needed insurance cover. It gives the citizen the option of selecting the health insurance cover that they presume to be the best (Atlas, 2010). A good inform ation system provides the users with the necessary information that they need to make the critical decision and give them the option of select what they presume the best choice. This information system meets the above qualification that make it beneficial.The information system has also been said to be very adaptable. Even after facing very grave problem in its initial stages, it has withstood all those difficulties and has overcome them to function very adequately (Roberts, 2013). The adaptability in it are very beneficial to the organs concern as well as the citizen as they are assured that it will always work despite of several challenges that may arise during the course of it use. Its present adaptability promises of the good future for the program and thus any citizen may gain faith in the system.The information system has also been cost efficient. It has ensured that all individual in the country have the access to the Obamacare program with the least cost possible. Alternativ e ways could be costly, and less effect, and thus the information system has facilitated the process with just very little cost implication (Pipes, 2010). Although the initial cost of its development was very high, its current cost of registering and maintaining the registered citizen is considerable very small and is estimated to be even much lower if more participant in the program. Other benefits include job creation as well as increased communication between the responsible organs in the program.Disadvantages of the Obamacare Information SystemThe information system has not been a success without any associated defects. It has several disadvantages both to the government uses as well as to the public (Goodman, 2014). The information system is very complicated, and thus it requires very comprehensive strategy on how to maintain the system. It should not necessarily be an expensive maintenance system, but a very detailed maintenance is required (Ross Ross, 2013). A failure of the Obamacare information system could be the biggest problem of time. Thus, it is very essential that a constant and a very comprehensive maintenances team and strategies are developed to ensure no such thing as breakdown of the program at any given time.The information system was also very expensive in its installation for it to be fully operationalised. It is estimated that approximately $400 million were used in its initial installation. Other sources reveal that the above data is just about the given figure, but the actual figure was much far larger and thus creates a lot of question on the exact value of the information system installation (Roberts, 2013). The most important thing to know is that the installation of the program was to extremely high cost and thus a demerit to the Obamacare information system.It is also a complicated and a very complex information system. The system is very complicated to come with a...

The Relationship Between Literacy Achievement And Social...

The Relationship Between Literacy Achievement and Social Communication: A Review of the Literature Capstone Research Paper SLP 6070 Research Methods Nova Southeastern University July 24th, 2016 Priya Singh Abstract Schools are social environments in which students learn through collaboration with their teachers and peers (Zins, Bloodworm, Weissberg, Wallberg, 2003). From a preschool to high school, students are forced to collaborate to lead to the sharing of resources and ideas, clarification of directions, and problem solving strategies for academic success. The purpose of this paper is to present current scientific research findings about the relationship between literacy achievement and social communication skills from referee literature. Method: Eight research articles retrieved from the electronic databases: ERIC (ProQuest) and CINAHL Complete. Results: Recent findings indicate that children’s social communication skills is a predictor of literacy success. Keywords: Social Communication, social skills, literacy achievement, school success, Social Skills Rating System (SSRS), pragmatics. Introduction The phenomenon of integrating reading and social skills is not new in public school education (Selman, 2003). What is new, is the recent research of interconnection between literacy and social communication in children. According to ASHA, social cognition, social interaction, pragmatics (verbal and nonverbal communication), and language processing areShow MoreRelatedTechnology Has Changed The Way People Communicate983 Words   |  4 Pagestelephone replaced the telegraph. Today cell phones, email and the Internet top the list of preferred communication methods in society. As more businesses and educational institutions use technology to communicate, society seems to have accepted, if not embraced, the increased role technology now plays in daily lives. Age has an impact on an individual s preferred method of communication. Communication today is entirely different compared to thirty years ago. Today we communicate via text, email, InstagramRead MoreDiversification Continues To Rise In The United States1626 Words   |  7 Pagespoverty level living and lower levels of educational achievement. The mixture of low education and an increase in poverty effects individual and population health. Additionally, health disparities are growing and impacting the health care field. Cultural competency and communication across language barriers are influential in producing quality care for socioeconomically challenged minorities. However, educational attainment and health literacy are the most influential factors for minorities’ well-beingRead MoreThe Importance Of Reading In English1306 Words   |  6 Pagescomes to English literacy. In the United States, around one half of Deaf students read at or below a fourth grade reading level upon completion of high school, with only around 7% reading at or above a seventh grade reading level (Strong Prinz, 1997). This level of reading barely reaches the level needed to read a newspaper (Goldin-Meadow Mayberry, 2001). The lack of ability to acquire written and spoken English is an obstacle in many aspects of life, beyond academic achievement and into vocationalRead MorePart Iv Issues On Chinese Language Teaching1194 Words   |  5 PagesPart IV Issues on Chinese Language Teaching As a state school situated in a low SES area, Loganlea SHS’s vocational education outperforms its academic education. Its disadvantaged geographic location make it very hard for the school to promote literacy and numeracy development among the majority of vocational students who are with low level of general skills and academic aspirations and lack of motivations. It is likely that subjects with cognitive engagement would not attract students by natureRead MorePersonal Narrative Indicates Ones Relationship to Language611 Words   |  3 PagesName: CRN: Date: Word Count: 583 words Personal Narrative Indicating Relationship to Language: The relationship between an individuals language i.e. any language is usually indicated by his/her character, personality, and culture. This is demonstrated in the fact that an author usually explains his/her relationship to language and literacy through his/her own experiences with a wider social and cultural framework. Generally, language is considered as a code since it comprises of words and chainRead MoreTrends of Social Networking1362 Words   |  6 PagesThe growth of social networking is one of the fastest growing digital trends to exist. Many social networking sites boast with millions if not billions of members. Prominent examples of these social sites are Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn. Members of these networks use them daily to communicate, share various types of information or to collaborate with other members. Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 and its sole purpose is to give people the power to share and connect with the world.Read MoreLibraries Features Within Childhood And Family Life1465 Words   |  6 Pages‘Literacy and communication skills are vital in society today and early introduction to literacy though a breadth of experiences of rhymes, stories, pictures and books supports these skills.’ (Rankin and Brock, 2015, p1). Rankin and Brock cite that ‘Start with the Child’ (CILIP, 2002) recognised that reading is a central part of the child’s development. Reading inspires their imagination, this enables them to grow emotionally, and develop their understanding of the world and where they stand in theRead MoreKey Factors of Early Language Development and Learning 1496 Words   |  6 Pagesinvolvement and kind of relationship developed between a parent and a child is of great influence and may benefit the child’s cognitive and behavioral development. The kind of parent-child rapport obtained can also hinder these developments if the relationship fails to fulfill the common day-to-day necessities of a child while he or she goes through developmental changes. After much deliberation, reading and research it is to no surprise that the kind of relationship established between a parent and a childRead MoreA Journey Through The Valley Of Literacy Coaching Essay1186 Words   |  5 P agesCurrently, I am embarking on a captivating journey through the valley of literacy coaching. Before, enrolling in this program, I was apprehensive and unsure of how I would balance work, school, and home, but somehow I managed. I am roughly, two semesters away from my goal and anxiously awaiting everything to come in to fruition. Over the past two years, I have gained a great deal of knowledge and I have expanded my teacher tool-box. Focusing on adult learning, organizational change, professionalRead MoreThe Role of Multicultural Literature Essay1213 Words   |  5 Pageslearning English challenging therefore affecting their literacy learning. Moreover, it becomes difficult for the ELL to do academically well in school. A study done by National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) in 2011 shows there is a significant achievement gap between the reading scores of ELLs and non-ELLs, with the non-ELL’s scores being much more higher than the ELLs( NAEP 2011). There have been many ways argued to help improve ELL’s literacy skills in order to raise their reading scores, one

US Action During the Cold War - 1027 Words

The United States from the Cold War and into the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT) continues to face challenges in translating military might into political desires due to its obsession with raising an army, electing politicians and assembling a diplomatic corp that continue to gravitate towards State-to-State engagements that if not rectified could lead to substantial delays in fighting terrorism and non-terrorist adversaries or worse total failure of the United States Military’s ability to properly carry out it’s politicians objectives due to being blindsided. Although focusing on State-to-State actions met President Reagan’s intent of bringing down the Iron Curtain through the build up of military might, enhanced nuclear power and†¦show more content†¦The very politicians and diplomats that enable the new Domocratic state will also limit the military to the minimum necessary. According to Dr. Gardner in his lecture Clausewitz believed the maximum milita ry effort would be based on a combination of â€Å"diplomacy and the amount of military force to adequately achieve it†. I contend that our nations focus on fighting as a State and forming States that resemble ours those very same politicians and diplomats would be hesitant to due what is truly needed to stop a negative force such as Communism or Terrorism. After Desert Storm Saddam Hussein was allowed to stay in power from 1991 till 2003 when the US led forces to remove him from power (Hawkins pg 309). This apprehension to take difinitive action is not unique to the United States, but as Hawkins points out was evident in the Roman Empire some 1,300 years ago when it shifted from moderations(limited war) to full war. F.J. Bing West highlights the need to go All-in versus achieve the maximum with minimal cost which is the American position of late (pg 393). State-to-State engagements are suited for Full Wars, but the current GWOT is being fought as a limited war primaril y in 3-4 states globally. challeng 3: focused primarily on State level levers to influence a State created blind spots due to Americans tendency to view the world through their own lens. Post-Cold war ethnic, religious and political strifeShow MoreRelatedPost-Cold War US Foreign Policy1417 Words   |  6 PagesPost-Cold War US Foreign Relations The Cold War and its ending with the dismantling of the Soviet Union and a great reduction in the threat of communism as a competing system to capitalism and democratic governance changed the focus of US foreign policy. The change did not happen overnight and has ebbed and flowed significantly across time, often associated with the nature of foreign conflicts and US involvement in them but change it did (Saull, 2007, p. 180). The reduction of the size, might andRead MoreThe Cold War : The United States1172 Words   |  5 PagesThe Cold War was a significant time for the United States and the Soviet Union, while the rest of the world watched intently. Although no actual war took place, both of these powerful countries did their best to promote their political and ideological ideas while trying to gain some ground in the seemingly never ending arms race. This war was driven by both fear and the strive to become the strongest and most powerful country. During the time of the Cold War, the United States proved to be a strongRead MoreTo What Extent Was the Cold War Inevitable? Essay1178 Words   |  5 PagesExtent Was the Cold War Inevitable? With the end of World War II (WWII) in 1945 began the Cold War, an international conflict that lasted from 1947–1991 and plagued nations across the globe. As the post-war negotiations were deliberated by three of the strongest world powers, the United States (US), Britain, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), disagreements arose that created tension between the US and the USSR and ultimately instigated the infamous â€Å"Fifty Years War† (Crockatt 64)Read MoreChapter Five Of The United Nations Essay1509 Words   |  7 PagesUnited Nations: A Very Short Introduction Starts out with a line stating, â€Å"The UN Charter drew a link between international security and global poverty1†. Both war prevention and economic development are extremely important to the United Nations (UN). It s charter specifically includes the goals, â€Å"save succeeding generations from the scourge of war† and â€Å"promote social progress and better standards of li fe2†. Therefore, since the formation of the UN, it has worked in a variety of ways to achieve thoseRead MoreThe World During The Cold War Essay1379 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferences found between the world during the Cold War and the present in terms of security challenges and issues faced by states when investigating the fine details of documents and actions but when retrospective on overall effect and our current global situation there are significant similarities can be found. The security and protection of the state has fundamental always been a priority of importance for any government or organisation since the unforeseen end to the Cold War between Soviet Russia andRead MoreThe Culture Of The Cold War893 Words   |  4 Pagesnovel, The Culture of the Cold War, is the all about the cold war and how that time period effected America in the 1960s. It talks about how the Cold War era haunted America with constant threats, and the talk of communism all across the nation. 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That kind of subtleRead MoreThe Cold War Between Communism And Communism1721 Words   |  7 PagesThe Cold War The conflict in ideologies between capitalism and communism resulted in one of the greatest conflicts of the twentieth century. The belief that freedom and democracy would die under communist rule caused the United States to start a conflict that would last for decades. The decisions made by the United States in W.W.II caused tensions to rise between the U. S. and the Soviet Union. Fear of Communism in capitalist nations, caused the United states government to use propaganda to raiseRead MoreCold War Ethical Reflection1419 Words   |  6 PagesReflection of the Cold War The Cold War, from 1945 to 1991, is one of the most important periods of time that has greatly influenced and shaped the modern world. It was not just a battle between two super powers, the USA and the Soviet Union, but also a clash of two really popular ideologies during that time. There was the American claim of fighting for freedom and democracy and the Soviet claims of fighting for the interests of the workers and the common people. Now in theory, these ideologiesRead MoreOrigins of the Cold War Essay1295 Words   |  6 PagesOrigins of the Cold War The purpose of this paper is to explore the origins of the Cold War. To accomplish this exploration, the works of W.A. Williams, Robert Jervis, and Arthur Schlesinger, Jr. serves as the foundation. Before a closer examination of these works, a short explanation of the three common viewpoints regarding the study of the Cold War is warranted. These viewpoints are Attribution, Structural, and Misperception. With these viewpoints to guide the way, the above authors

Herbal Pharmaceutical Company-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Introduce a Medicine Invented by the Herbal Pharmaceutical Company in Oman. Answer: Introduction Herbal pharmaceutical company has developed an invention under which herbal medicines are manufactured. These medicines are quite effective in the prevention of cancer and while reviewing the markets for introducing this medicine, Omani market was selected. As per the market research analysis, it was observed that cancer patients are increasing rapidly in Omani market and there are no such curing medicines and technologies which could cure the affected people. Medicine introduced by the organization is effective enough to cure cancer and its related diseases. It is made up of various herbs which do not have any side effects on the human body as well as organization have decided to provide this medicine at very reasonable rates. This will enhance the demand for the medicines as well as it will also help the organization to set up its effective place in the target market. The basic requirement which has been considered for introducing the new product or business in the new target marke t, business plan is must and under this report, business plan will be developed for launching their business in an effective and adequate manner. Business future is dependent upon the business plan; hence, all the factors will be studied in an appropriate manner before developing and implementing the business plan for herbal pharmaceuticals. Business description Selected business under this report is linked with the herbal pharmaceuticals industry and the company is engaged in manufacturing life-saving drugs especially to cure cancer and other severe diseases. Herbal medicines do not have any type of side effect and it is much effective in comparison with the allopathic medicines.( Farahmand, 2011). Organization executed the research for curing the cancer patients and in this research; organization got the success in producing the herbal medicine for curing the cancer disease in an effective manner. This is the biggest discovery for this organization and in order to enjoy the success with the valuable discovery, the organization decided to target the Omani market for introducing their business and the new invention. With regards to the invention, Herbal pharmaceutical Company has expected the sales approximately $ 4 billion with a profit margin of 40%. This will help them to develop a unique image in the global pharmaceutical industry becaus e till the time, only allopathic medicine has been introduced for preventing cancer and that too is not much effective in comparison with the outcomes originated from the herbal medicines at the time of testing at laboratory (Abdulaziz, 2016) Value Propositions It is an aspect through which the performance of the product and the service could be enhanced in an effective manner. Value propositions are the unique and attractive features added to the newly launched or about to be launched product in the market. These are quite effective in order to attain the competitive advantage in the target market (Renton, et. al., 2015). In terms of Herbal pharmaceutical company, discovery of herbal medicine for curing cancer and other severe diseases will act as the value propositions for the organization. It will help the company to attain adequate and effective competitive advantage in the target market in the pharmaceutical industry as well as it will also help them to develop an effective and positive image in the consumers mind-sets (Ameinfo, 2017). Target market segments For pharmaceutical products, target market segments are not classified on the basis of geographic, demographic, behavioral and psychographic variables. Herbal pharmaceutical company could spread their products awareness in the whole Omani market without segregating the market through segmentation variables. With this, market share and the customer base will also be enhanced and this will raise various growth and expansion opportunities in the target market. Herbal pharmaceutical company is engaged in manufacturing of life-saving drugs and now they have invented a drug for curing the cancer disease (Armstrong, et. al., 2015). In order to enhance their market share in the global pharmaceutical industry, organizational has decided to target the following segments of the market: Health and social care centers; Hospitals; Distributors of drugs and medicines; Wholesalers of medicines; Retail medical stores; E-medicine store; and Audiences of the age group in which the chances of cancer occurs more (Scarborough, 2015). Herbal pharmaceutical company could also implement the further strategies such as positioning. With the help of this strategy, organization will be able to set up its effective position in the target market. Positioning strategy defines the process of setting up the brand value in the target market to attain competitive advantage and as Herbal pharmaceutical company has introduced unique value propositions in their life-saving drugs which will be proved as the most advantageous features for attaining competitive advantage and the expected goals and the objectives in order to set up its effective position in the global pharmaceutical industry (Baker, 2014). Market and Competitive Analysis Market Analysis As per the recent business trends, it has been observed that every industry is inventing and introducing new products and services in order to enhance their profits and revenues. Herbal pharmaceutical company has discovered the formula to manufacture the herbal medicine for curing cancer and its related diseases in an effective manner. And with this idea, organization will be able to attain an effective position in the target market as well as adequate competitive advantage. While every industry is busy in making profits, Herbal pharmaceutical company which is a part of pharmaceutical industry is engaged in preparing the medicine to fight the most dangerous disease. It is a part of life-saving drug and with increasing population of the globe, the number of cancer patients are also increasing. Reviewing all these factors, Herbal pharmaceutical company decided to produce cancer-curing medicines made up of herbs and minerals which do not have any kind of side effect to the human body. W ith the help of this medicine, organization would be able to set up its important place in the global pharmaceutical industry as well as their market share and the customer base will also be enhanced (Global Industry Analysis, 2015). In Middle East Countries, United Arab Emirates has been considered as the second largest economy in the Saudi Arabia engaged in making huge investments in the pharmaceutical industry. Government bodies have introduced exempted tax systems to support the pharmaceutical industry to invent life-saving drugs and other relevant medicines for curing the human body of various other severe diseases. With the support of government policies and regulations, Herbal pharmaceutical company becomes capable enough to discover the antidote for curing the cancer. With the rapid increase in the pharmaceutical industry of UAE, it is expected that growth of approximately $ 4 billion will be recorded till 2020 (Glowik Smyczek, 2011). Competitive Analysis While reviewing the competitors in the UAE and in Omani market, it was observed that huge competition is present in the pharmaceutical industry. With regards to this, setting up an effective and valuable position for the Herbal pharmaceutical company will be a bit difficult task. In the pharmaceutical industry of Oman, certain components such as customer-centric, unique and creative innovations, etc. need to be adopted as the core functionalities for surviving in the competitive business environment. As the level of Herbal pharmaceutical company is quite high because they are involved in the production of life-saving drugs and other medicines. Apart from this, organization is also engaged in social services through which these drugs are distributed to the customers at very affordable and reasonable rates. With this strategy, Herbal pharmaceutical company will be able to set up its effective and unique position in the global market (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). Marketing and Growth Strategies Marketing strategies Herbal pharmaceutical company could spread awareness with regards to their newly invented life-saving drug through various medical awareness campaigns. Apart from this, organization could also use the board hoardings, pamphlets, etc. to spread the awareness amongst their target audience in relevance with their life-saving drugs. Along with the medical campaigns and awareness programs, Herbal pharmaceutical company could also adopt the latest and trending marketing and promotional strategies to attain better and quick results (Joshi, 2009). Digital marketing, social media platforms, etc. are crucial elements of the trending marketing strategies. Traditional techniques of promotion such as print mediums advertisement techniques could also be used in order to attain the adequate goals and the objectives of the organization. Location of the business also plays crucial role in terms of enhancing the demand for the organizational products. Thus, Herbal pharmaceutical company needs to searc h for the most attractive and centralised location in Oman as this will help them to attain their expected goals and the objectives and along with this, opportunities for growth and expansion will also be raised for the organization (Chaffey, 2015). Growth strategies In terms of enhancing the market share of the organization in the target market with the view to attain their goals and the objectives, growth objectives such as market penetration, market expansion, product expansion, diversification, acquisition, etc. could be used. All these strategies are being used for enhancing the market share and the customer base in the target market. With these, organization becomes capable enough to attain its goals and the objectives of attaining competitive advantage and the adequate position in the target market (Lam Harker, 2015). Market penetration is implemented for enhancing the market share of the company within the existing market with the same products and services. Market expansion is implemented while company is expanding its business in the new markets through introducing the new products or new business in the target market. Product expansion is the strategy under which the existing products and the services are altered and modified to enhan ce their effectiveness. With the help of this, organization becomes capable enough to set up their effective and adequate image in the competitive business environment of the target market (Clarke, et. al., 2015). Amongst all these growth strategies, organization could implement the market expansion strategy in order to expand their business in the global market. With the help of this, organization would be able to meet with its objective of attaining its global objectives of attaining competitive advantage in the global pharmaceutical industry (Combs Jr McClung, 2016). Financial Projections Start-up costs Amount ($) Legal expenses Advertisement and promotion expenses Machinery expenses 40000 100000 500000 Total Expenses 640000 Start-up Assets Amount ($) Cash required Current assets Long-term assets 1000000 500000 800000 Total Assets 2300000 Identification of resources and financing Financial resources for organization could be analysed and segregated in various terms. In terms of Herbal pharmaceutical company, their available resources are innovation made by them to save the lives of thousands of people across the globe (Lu Liu, 2015). To distribute this medicine, company has decided to operate their initial operations from the Omani market with reviewing the health conditions of the cancer patients. Effective team and an effective team management process are required for maintaining the coordination amongst the employees for enhancing the chances for expansion of the business in the target market. Apart from this, effective human resources, finance, machineries to produce the medicines, talents and knowledgeable people, etc. are certain crucial resources which are required in order to accomplish the core objectives of the organization for spreading the life-saving drugs to large number of people across the globe (Cool Schendel, 2010). Financing is the term which is used to describe the financial requirements of the organization for accomplishing the activities of the organization in an adequate manner with the objective to accomplish their targets. Funds play crucial role in the accomplishment of the adequate outcomes from the execution of the functionalities of the organization. Thus, while performing the planning process, appropriate requirements need to be evaluated on the basis of organizational departments in terms of funds requirement, resources requirements, etc. (McKeever, 2016). Within the desired time period, organizational management needs to arrange all the required resources for attaining the desired goals and the objectives for the organization. As Herbal pharmaceutical company is engaged in producing life-saving drugs and as per their recent invention, they have successfully invented the medicine to reduce the effect of cancer as well as it has the capability to save the lives of cancer patients. Th us, management of the organization needs to analyse the requirement of the funds for each department of the organization and within the appropriate period time, those requirements should be fulfilled in order to attain the goals and the objectives with introducing the life-saving drugs in the target market (Dant, 2009). Material risk and their mitigation Material risk is the term used to define the effect of the particular surgery or medicine o the humans body. Generally, it has been observed that allopathic medicines have furious side effects to the human body and all those side effects are included in the material risk. This reduces the demand of the particular medicine and due to this; organization may face various issues such as decrease in the demand of their medicines, decline in the goodwill of the organization, etc. (Myerson, 2016).While in the scenario of Herbal pharmaceutical company, material risk factors are not involved because the life-saving drugs and their latest innovation of medicine which deals with the cancer disease effectively are made up of pure herbs and natural formulas. Due to this, they do not carry the burden of material risks (Dickinson MacKay, 2014). Mitigation strategies Following are certain strategies through which the effect of material and other types of risks could be reduced in an appropriate manner: Standards built up by the management in relevance to the quality of the medicines should be followed by the production team. In case, medicines effectiveness needs to be improved with making certain amendments, then it should be approved from the management as well as the authorities in order to avoid the glitches in the functionalities of the organization (Pardalos Tsitsiringos, 2013). Appropriate risk assessment plan needs to be developed in order to deal with all types of risks and its factors involved in the functionalities of Herbal pharmaceutical company. While inventing the formulas for making the medicines more effective and adequate to deal with the diseases, past performances should be reviewed with the view to avoid the mistakes executed (Drummond, Ensor Ashford, 2012). Conclusion From the aforesaid information, it can be concluded that Herbal pharmaceutical company has invented the formula which is quite important for the society to deal with cancer and its related diseases. In order to analyse the effectiveness of their invention, market research was conducted and it was decided that the medicine will be distributed initially in the Omani markets. For further expansion, market demand and the outcomes will be evaluated with regards to the innovation made by the company. For expanding the business in the target market, various strategies and approaches were being used in order to attain the organizational goals and the objectives References Abdulaziz, M, 2016, UAE could be a leader, in pharma tech in the region, Assessed on 27th November 2017, https://www.thenational.ae/business/uae-could-be-a-leader-in-pharma-tech-in-the-region-1.228819. Ameinfo, 2017, How will VAT affect the UAE healthcare sector?, Assessed on 29th October 2017, https://ameinfo.com/money/economy/will-vat-affect-uae-healthcare-sector/. Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R., 2015.Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Education. Baker, M.J., 2014.Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Chaffey, D., 2015.Digital business and E-commerce management. Pearson Education Limited. Clarke, T.C., Black, L.I., Stussman, B.J., Barnes, P.M. and Nahin, R.L., 2015. Trends in the use of complementary health approaches among adults: United States, 20022012.National health statistics reports, (79), p.1. Combs Jr, G.F. and McClung, J.P., 2016.The vitamins: fundamental aspects in nutrition and health. Academic press. Cool, K., Schendel, D., 2010, 'Performance differences among strategic group members', Strategic Management Journal, 9(3) , pp. 207-223 Dant, S. P., 2009, Ownership Structure in Franchising: The Effect of Transaction Cost, Production Costs and Strategic Considerations, the International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 6(1), 5375 Dickinson, A. and MacKay, D., 2014. Health habits and other characteristics of dietary supplement users: a review.Nutrition journal,13(1), p.14. Drummond, G., Ensor, J. Ashford, R., 2012, Strategic Marketing: Planning and Control, (4th) London: Palgrave Macmillan Farahmand, N. F., 2011, Organizational marketing planning by management educated managers, African Journal of Marketing Management, 3(8), pp. 178-187 Global Industry Analysis, Inc. 2015, The Global Vitamins Market: Trends, Drivers and Projections, Retrieved from https://www.strategyr.com/MarketResearch/Vitamins_Market_Trends.asp. Glowik, M. Smyczek, S., 2011, International Marketing Management: Strategies, Concepts and Cases in Europe, Page 301, (4th), New York: Physica-Verlag Gruca, T. S. Rego, L. L., 2009, Customer Satisfaction, Cash Flow and Shareholder Value, Journal of Marketing, 69, 11530 Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A, 2014, Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Joshi, A. W., 2009, Continuous supplier performance improvement: Effects of collaborative communication and control. Journal of Marketing, 73(1), 133150 Lam, W. and Harker, M.J., 2015. Marketing and entrepreneurship: An integrated view from the entrepreneurs perspective.International Small Business Journal,33(3), pp.321-348. Lu, Q. and Liu, N., 2015. Effects of e-commerce channel entry in a two-echelon supply chain: A comparative analysis of single-and dual-channel distribution systems.International Journal of Production Economics,165, pp.100-111. McKeever, M., 2016.How to write a business plan. Nolo Publications. Myerson, P. A, 2016, How Supply Chain Strategies Impact E-commerce Success, Assessed on 27th November 2017, https://www.inboundlogistics.com/cms/article/how-supply-chain-strategies-impact-e-commerce-success/. Pardalos, P.M. and Tsitsiringos, V. eds., 2013.Financial engineering, E-commerce and supply chain(Vol. 70). Springer Science Business Media. Renton, M., Daellenbach, U., Davenport, S. and Richard, J., 2015. Small but sophisticated: entrepreneurial marketing and SME approaches to brand management.Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship,17(2), pp.149-164. Scarborough, N.M., 2015.Entrepreneurship and effective small business management. Pearson Higher Ed.

Kurt Vonnegut, PTSD, and Slaughterhouse-Five Essay Example

Kurt Vonnegut, PTSD, and Slaughterhouse-Five Paper â€Å"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition thats triggered by a terrifying event either experiencing it or witnessing it. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event.† (Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)). Kurt Vonnegut came home from WWII suffering from PTSD. He struggled to overcome the horrors that he saw and turned to a pastime of his writing in order to recover. Although it took him many years to write, Slaughterhouse 5 became an antiwar book that inspired people to protest to the Vietnam War. It is considered a literary masterpiece by some and the ramblings of a delusional man by others. However one looks at it, the fact remains that Vonnegut’s writing will continue to inspire new readers for years to come. Kurt Vonneguts experiences as a POW in Dresden and the horrible things he saw likely scared him for life, which is why his writing is incongruous and center ed around what he witnessed in WWII. Biography For Kurt Vonnegut reading and writing had always been a pleasure. Surprisingly, in college he majored in chemistry and biology, he believes this was good however, because there were no professors telling him what to write and what to read.The birth of Vonnegut’s writing style began to take shape when he entered WWII. Kurt was flunking many of his classes in Eastern University. Then the USA entered WWII and Kurt, a pacifist, saw an opportunity to get away: â€Å"I was flunking everything by the middle of my junior year,† he admitted. â€Å"I was delighted to join the army and go to war.† (Indiana Historical Society). At first he was rejected for health reasons, but was eventually accepted into the Specialized Training Program to study mechanical engineering. Shortly after Vonnegut was shipped overseas, he was captured, and sent to a POW camp in Dresden. We will write a custom essay sample on Kurt Vonnegut, PTSD, and Slaughterhouse-Five specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Kurt Vonnegut, PTSD, and Slaughterhouse-Five specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Kurt Vonnegut, PTSD, and Slaughterhouse-Five specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

Brutus Is A Honorable Man

Brutus Is A Honorable Man In Shakespeare's play of "Caesar" Brutus is a conspirator who portraysa person who favors a republic for Rome. Brutus is an honorable man. Manycharacters in the play show there reverence for Brutus. Brutus exemplifieshis honor in many ways. Brutus is obsequious when he is needed to abet hisfellow romans. Brutus is an honorable man. "Am I entreated to Speak and Strike? ORome I make thee promise, If the redress will follow, then receivest thyfull petition at the hand of Brutus" (Shakespeare 397). Brutus will obey towhatever the romans convey to him. Consequently, Brutus joins theconspiracy inorder to help the romans rid rome of Caesar. Brutus alsounderstands that he is putting it all on the line for his romans, thereforeBrutus is an honorable man. Brutus is a scrupulous man, whose virtues endure. "No not an oath, Ifnot by the face of men, the sufferance of our souls, the time's abuse-Ifthese motives be weak, break off betimes, and every men hence to his idlebed; So let high sighted tyr anny rage on, till each man drop by lottery"(Shakespeare 399).BrutusBrutus said that if the conspirators do not join for acommon cause, then there is no need for an oath because the conspiratorsare self-righteous, and they are serving the romans. If the conspiratorsdon't bind together, then each man will go his own way, become a weakling,and die when it suits the tyrants caprice. Brutus is advocates peace,freedom and liberty, for all romans, which shows that Brutus is analtruistic as well as an honorable man. Brutus also had a compassion for Caesar when he had killed Caesar. "Ifthen that a friend demand why Brutus rose against Caesar, this is myanswer: Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more"(Shakespeare 421). Brutus had honored Caesar but Brutus felt that Caesarwas to...

Individual Research Paper Proposal For course Human Resource Assignment

Individual Research Paper Proposal For course Human Resource Management - Total Compensation - Assignment Example Ccompensation, as an extrinsic motivator, influences employees to achieve objectives that are attached to the motivators and therefore determines success in objectives. A desire to receive compensation is also a significant intrinsic motivator and motivational potential of different forms of compensation is a foundation for my interest in total compensation with focus on a matrix approach to compensation methods for optimal employees’ effectiveness (Neely, 2007). The relationship between compensation and employee satisfaction, which also has impacts on employee turnover and productivity, also influences my interest in the topic of total compensation. Diversity among employees and potential differences in attitudes towards different compensation strategies identifies the need for an understanding of different compensation strategies and their possible effectiveness, a need that has also motivated me into the topic of total compensation (Deb, 2009). My interest in statistical an alysis that is important in monitoring and evaluation of effects of such inputs as compensation strategies also informs my decision into the topic of total compensation. I have done preliminary literature search on the topic and realized scarcity of information on the general scope of the topic. A search with total compensation yields no results of journal articles but modified search that narrows down to specific aspects of total compensation yields research. This approach generated more than five journal articles that were published within the last five years. The article, ‘Management compensation systems in MNCs and domestic firms’ that explores management practices on compensation and in different environments is an example (Le, Brewster, Demirbag and Wood, 2013). Another identified article investigated variability in effectiveness of incentive compensation on managerial actions (Chng, Rogers, Shih and Song, 2012). Sourcing for more than 10 journal

Slavery in the United States Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Slavery in the United States - Essay Example Parish, Ulrich B. Phillips, Gavin Wright, Fogel and Engerman, have concluded their theses as proponents or challengers of slavery as an institution, not on moral grounds, but mainly on principles of economy. The discussion, however, whether slavery was economically profitable, has not concluded in agreement. Historians have argued over the relative profitability of slavery and the economic factors which must be analysed in order to prove that profitability. It is generally agreed that cotton production propelled the economic growth of the southern United States, which simultaneously spurred the growth of capitalism within the United States.1 But the relative degree of profit the slaveholders themselves gained through the process is questioned. Moreover, the severity of slavery itself, within cotton plantations during the 1700s and 1800s, is an issue where historians have equally not been harmonic. The harshness of the institution is the specific issue whereby historians have debated whether blacks were better off as slaves than freemen. Simply put, the relative profitability of slavery and the harshness of it are intertwined. Featured within profitability is analysis of who profited from the institution of slavery and what their profit was. Slavery developed for plantation holders to be a profitable tool in the production of cotton, involving the planting, tilling, harvesting, in short, getting the crop to market. As an institution within agriculture, specifically cotton production, slavery became as profitable as it was because of the particular time and place wherein it occurred: cotton plantations in the southern United States during the cotton boom. Slavery would not have been a profitable activity under other circumstances, and minus the lucrative potential of owning slaves, the practise of slaveholding could only be explained as a ruthless, indefensible act of tyranny. Phillips delineates upon the existence of slavery within civilization in terms of economics: In barbaric society slavery is a normal means of conquering the isolation of workers and assembling them in more productive coordination. Where population is scant and money little used it is almost a necessity in the conduct of large undertakings, and therefore more or less essential for the advancement of civilization.2 Slavery served a definite purpose. The South, with its fertile soils, ideal climate, and long growing season, was the ideal environment to profit within.3 In order to develop that opportunity, large numbers of workers were necessary. In Slavery: History and Historians, Parish expands on Southern agriculture in order to prove that cotton and slavery went hand in hand. Corn was a staple crop of small farmers. However, it did not lead to much profit. Cotton, on the other hand, was profitable, but costly, and ran more risk. Cotton plantation owners, as slaveholders, countered the risk by keeping large numbers of slaves and thereby controlling the allocation of labour according to market activity.4 Gavin Wright calculates that "when output is valued at market prices, cotton comprised about one-quarter of the output of typical slaveless farms, but three-fifths or more for the largest slaveholding cotton plantations." A large quantity of labourers and efficient cotton production went hand in hand to insure market profit. Slavery was profitable

Macbet Act II Scene II Essay Example for Free

Macbet Act II Scene II Essay This scene was one of the most significant, as it the scene where Macbeth murders Duncan, but feels remorse and guilt afterwards. The murder is not shown so that it is left to the audiences imagination. Also, to signify that the murder has taken place, an owl shrieks. This was thought to be a sign of a bad omen, and it suggests that it is upsetting the natural balance of things (at that time people believed that everything had a natural order and to change this would change other things), as even the natural world knows that Duncan has been murdered. Shakespeare creates tension by setting the scene at night so that when Macbeth returned, Lady Macbeth did not know who it was at first and for a moment she thinks that Macbeth had not succeeded in killing Duncan and the attendants had woken up, and she says; thattempt and not the deed confounds us meaning that if Macbeth only tried to murder Duncan and did not succeed then they would be ruined. Macbeths character so far is shown as noble and loyal, as in act 1 scene 2 Macbeth is talked about as being; A good and hardy soldier (line 4). In reward for his greatness, Duncan awards Macbeth the title of Thane of Cawdor (as the witches predicted). Macbeth does have some ambition, because when the witches tell him he is going to be king, he wants to speak more to Banquo about it. However, in his letter to Lady Macbeth, he says; Art not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it meaning that he would like to be king but not attain it by bad deeds. Lady Macbeths thoughts are that she wants Duncan to be killed. She calls on evil spirits to give her the strength to do it; Come, you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here and fill me from the crown to toe topfull of direst cruelty; make thick my blood, stop thaccess and passage to remorse (Act 1 scene 5, lines 39-43) which means evil spirits- make me as strong willed as a man and fill me with cruelty, and make me have no remorse. The setting of act 2 scene 2 is Macbeths castle. This is shown as quit an eerie setting, as you can hear noises from the outside, and it very dark. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are on stage. In lines 1-8, Lady Macbeth is feeling bold, from line 1; That which hath made them drunk, hath made me bold. She comments on how she had drugged the attendants, and she says in lines 7-8; That death and nature do contend about them, whether they live, or die. This shows that she is not really concerned whether they live or die. However, in line 9 she begins to worry that they have been caught, and also says; Had he [Duncan] not resembled my father as he slept, I had donet, showing that she is not completely evil, as she could not murder Duncan as he resembled her father. At the end of the scene she becomes strong, as she takes the daggers from Macbeth (as he brought them back) and goes and puts them back. Macbeths mood is that of distress and remorse. This is shown by the fact that he accidentally brings back the daggers when he was supposed to place the by the attendants. This creates dramatic tension, as this would incriminate Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. At he end of the scene, Macbeth feels he cant live with himself, and says in line 76; To know my deed, twere best not know my self meaning that if he is to acknowledge what he has done, he must assume a new identity, as a murderer, and forget who he really is. Dialogue on and off the stage is that of death. Lady Macbeth tries to reassure Macbeth that he has he has done the right thing, as he is very disturbed about what he has done. The dialogue also shows how the outside and natural world is reacting to what has been done; the owl hooting, the crickets crying, the knocking and also when someone laughed in their sleep and one cried Murder! (Line 25) The effect of these noises reflects the beliefs of that time that to change the natural order of things (how things naturally turn out) is to affect everything. It creates tension by suggesting that the outside world will find out and Macbeth will be punished. The audiences response is that they feel that something supernatural is happening, due to the noises, and to the images Macbeth sees and sounds he hears, like the voice he hears (lines 44-46) saying he will sleep no more. When Macbeth first appears on the scene, his first words are (line 14); I have done the deed. Didst thou not hear a noise? The words I have done the deed suggest that he cannot bring himself to admit what he has done. The words didst thou not hear a noise? suggest that he expected to be caught, and that someone would have heard and come after him. His conversation with Lady Macbeth is that he is in some way shocked about what has happened. He says what he heard, and in lines 38-39, and 33-34, Lady Macbeth talks to him but he doesnt hear her as he is too deep in his own thoughts. Macbeth uses short, sharp sentences; like when?As I descended?Hark, who lies ithsecond chamber?This is a sorry sight (lines 17, 19, 21 and 23), because he is repeating what happened, and he is very distraught about what he has done. This effects the audience by creating tension, as Macbeth seems to have gone mad. In lines 29-36 Macbeth says how he could not pronounce Amen after someone cried God bless us. This shows that Macbeth does not feel he deserves Gods blessings, as he is too evil. In lines 38-46, Macbeth says that he heard a voice saying that he had murdered sleep. This shows his guilt that he will never be able to sleep again, and his remorse, as he shall never have peace from what he has done. Lady Macbeths reaction is to tell him not to keep thinking about these thoughts, and to reassure him. She is aware that they must put the daggers back, so at this point she has no guilt or remorse. When Macbeth comes back after murdering Duncan, he is carrying the daggers he used. This suggests to the audience that he is not in a proper frame of mind, and is still shocked by what he has done. It also suggests that he is not in control. Lady Macbeth had told him to leave them by the attendants to incriminate them. When he comes back, Lady Macbeth tells him to go and put them, back, but when he wont, she does it. This shows that she does not mind blaming innocent people. The audiences reaction is that she is very much in control, and knows what both of them must do. Macbeth will not go back because he says; Ill go no more. I am afraid to think what I have done; look ont again, I dare not. This reveals his guilt because he can hardly comprehend that he has done something so awful. This also shows his conscience, as he says I dare not, showing he does not know what his reaction would be, so knows he is not in control of himself. When Macbeth returns, his hands are red with Duncans blood. Once Lady Macbeth puts the daggers back, her hands are also red. Macbeth says in lines 63-65; Will all great Neptunes ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? No: this my hand will rather the multitudinous sea incarnadine. This means that he feels that all the seas in the world could not ash the blood off his hands, and that instead his hands would turn all the oceans red, and also that it will never wash off the blood stain on his conscience, so he feels that he will never be as innocent as he was before the murder. Lady Macbeth says in lines 67-68; My hands are of your colour, but I shame to wear a heart so white. The words my hands are of your colour mean that her hands are red, but also that she is now as guilty of the murder as Macbeth is. The words but I shame to wear a heart so white means that she is criticising her husband, by saying that she would not want to be so cold and heartless. The washing of the hands is significant later because Lady Macbeth sleepwalks and washes her hands in her sleep. Macbeths feelings are of extreme guilt and in line 62 he says; What hands are here? Ha: they pluck out mine eyes. This means that he wishes he did not have any eyes so he did not have to see the blood of the man he murdered. At the end of the scene, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth hear knocking. Lady Macbeth does not show any guilt or conscience, as she is only concerned with them getting back to their rooms to not seem suspicious and to get rid of the blood on their hands. Macbeth says how he cannot carry on if he does not forget who he is as he has a bas conscience, and in line 77 he says; Wake Duncan with thy knocking: I would thou couldst. This shows that he wishes Duncan was still alive, so feels guilty about him being dead. The audiences reaction is that they feel slightly sorry for Macbeth, as he was pressured into the murder by Lady Macbeth and know has to live with his guilt. This scene is the turning point of the play, because it is the point of no return; after Duncan is murdered there is no way Macbeth can go back. It is also the start of Macbeths journey from good to evil. At this point his guilt is at its highest, and later he is a bloody tyrant. This is because Lady Macbeth reassures him that once this is done everything will be fine, so he kills because he feels he has to, but later he kills because he is angry (act 4 scene 2). Lady Macbeth also changes. In the beginning, she is in control and has no conscience, but in the end, she is so out of control and so guilty that she kills herself. Her change is also shown by her speech, as in act 2, scene 2, line 70, she says; a little water clears us of this deed, whereas in act 5, scene 1, lines 44-45, she says: all the perfumes in Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. Also, she begins to sleepwalk and acts out washing her hands. Finally, in act 5, scene 9, lines 37-38, Malcolm says about Lady Macbeth; by self and violent hands took off her life. This has a double meaning for the audience, as it means Lady Macbeth killed herself, but it could also be interpreted and by her violence and her guilt (of her blood-stained hands) she killed her soul. The ending of act 2 scene 2 creates dramatic tension by ending with Macbeth and Lady Macbeth both in different frames of mind; Lady Macbeth making sure they dont get caught and Macbeth lost in thought and guilty over what he has done.

A Discussion of Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter From Birmingham City Ja

A Discussion of Martin Luther King Jr.'s Letter From Birmingham City Jail Martin Luther King Jr. discusses the advantages and purposes for his theory of nonviolent direct action in his Letter From Birmingham City Jail. He shows four basic steps that must be taken to achieve nonviolent action. They include 1) collection of facts to determine whether injustices are alive; 2) negotiation; 3) self-purification; and 4) direct action. Each of these steps will be explained as part of King's argument later in this essay. The main purpose of a nonviolent campaign is to force any community to confront a problem rather than refuse to negotiate or face a specific issue. In the letter, King discusses his group's reasons for coming to Birmingham. He states that Birmingham is "probably the most thoroughly segregated city in the United States" and that much violence has taken place against Negroes there. He goes on to discuss how his attempts to negotiate with white merchants to remove racially offensive signs from store windows had failed. This caused King and many other s to become discontent. There was also resentment towards white people because Negroes made up an overwhelmingly sizable part of the poor. Violence had evoked a fear in all Negroes, and resentment built up against the whites. King discusses how leaders have asked him to wait to take action, but he rejects this request by saying it is "difficult to wait". He simply refuses to sit back and watch his people being hurt and oppressed time after time. He claims that the white moderate is the group that is more devoted to discriminate blacks because they care more about order than justice. These moderates are complacent and would rather see no tension instead of the presence of jus... ...nk that if King were alive today to witness the recent events at the World Trade Center, he would again preach nonviolence for the American people. He would be saddened to see our government retaliate with violence. I don't think the United States would be able to follow his four steps of nonviolence. We have achieved the first two steps of recognizing the direct injustice against us, and we have attempted to negotiate with the leaders of the Taliban. I think our country would not be able to reach the step of self-purification. As the ultimate power in the world, the U.S. would not be able to simply accept blows against our government, freedom and liberty. I think it would be hard to solve this terrorism today with nonviolence tactics only. I think this because it is an international, political, and economical issue rather than a social injustice against a minority.

Effects of slang language in the english language Essay

2.5 billion Text messages are sent per day Majority of people have been affected by â€Å"slang† language. This report describes and evaluates the reference of ‘slang’ being incorporated into the English language. Qualitative research in the form of a questionnaire has been used to conduct the research and gather the necessary information needed to compile this research report. With the research conducted, it was found that students are very keen and do not mind ‘slang’ being incorporated into the school syllabus and into the English language. With careful evaluation, it has been identified that ‘slang’ is used mostly by those who are too lazy to type and people who find it hard to remember the spelling of certain words. They also find it easier and quicker to write and type. further research can be conducted to find out how the Department of Education and English professionals think about ‘slang’ being part of the English language and ‘slang’ being used in schools as an acceptable language. The effects of ‘slang’ language on the English vocabulary? â€Å"Since texting became popular in the 1990’s, the underlying question is whether it is the texting language is advancing or ruining the English language† (Huang, 2008: para 8). Research on this topic has been conducted, on both the positives and negatives. 2.5 billion Text messages are sent per day Majority of people have been affected by â€Å"slang† language. â€Å"This new form of communication has become so prominent that some educators worry that it may be damaging learner’s literacy skills.† (Paul, 2010: para.1). Throughout the centuries, the English language has change from various types, like the Shakespearean English, the Elizabethan English; to the English the modern people of today now speak. â€Å"This structure allows people to write and receive messages faster.† (Puaze, 2011: para 1). The impact of the texting language has contributed drastically to the immense change and standards to the English language. The content and structures of a sentence has no grammar and substance and punctuation is just as bad. Many critics of the texting language have noted that an individual’s vocabulary lacks, as they cannot express what they want to say. The texting language lessons a person’s vocabulary. â€Å"It avoids the richness of the English language and instead it shrinks their vocabulary† (Hadden, 2012: para 3). Many learners who use â€Å"slang† language very frequently have problems in writing essays because of their limited vocabulary. Many teachers have noted the vast use of the â€Å"slang† language in homework activities and essay reports. Even the simplest words are misspelled. â€Å"Many say that the use of â€Å"slang† language is contributing to the evolution of the English language† (Bainto, 2010: para 5). People consider this language as creativity and word play. They consider it creating a universal language that everyone can communicate in. The English language can be complex at times and researchers believe that â€Å"slang† language helps people with their writing skills. In the end, the â€Å"slang† texting language is not necessarily a degradation of the English language; it’s more of â€Å"twerking† the English language. Learners of today are fluent speakers of this â€Å"slang† language when conversing with peers, their parents or even teachers but when it is time to focus on academics, they separate the language from their academic reports Research question and aims Research question What are the effects of ‘slang’ language on the English vocabulary? Research aims How does ‘slang’ language affect academic writing? Will it ever be acceptable in the English vocabulary? Does it weaken the English language? Methodology A questionnaire has been decided for data collection. It corresponds with the research question; what are the effects of ‘slang’ language on the English language? A questionnaire is time efficient for the respondents as the questionnaire has an equal amount of open-ended and close-ended questions. The open-ended questions are there to get a clear indication of how the respondents think towards the research question. The questionnaire will be distributed randomly to UJ students on a Friday, no specific race or sex is needed because the research question is aimed at the youth and students and they are the majority users of ‘slang’. There are no limitations to the questionnaire because University students need to be literate and there should be an easy understanding to the questions being asked. Major themes from findings Many participants have agreed that ‘slang’ should be incorporated into the English language as it is an everyday use of language. Even though ‘slang’ is not an academic language or a formal language, many in this time of day use the language even the elderly. Slang is mostly used to communicate via texting as it makes it simpler and quicker to say what is needed by using an abbreviated form of the word. Many other students have a problem with slang because they find it hard to remember the spelling of certain words during tests and assignments because of the constant use of the abbreviated words. They believe that slang weakens the English language but find it easier to use on a daily. From the findings of my data collection, majority of the questionnaire participants believe that yes, slang should be incorporated into the English language as it used by many people already. Analysis and interpretation of findings Having analysed the data, it has been found that many students are of preference of the ‘slang’ language for it makes means of communication easier and quicker for them. The findings also indicate that keen though learners are keen on the ‘slang’ language being incorporated in the English language, they feel that it weakens the English language and lessens their capacity to think more broadly and remember how to spell certain words during tests and exams. Even though it give the ability to think creatively as they are given the chance to play around and create new words. Even though ‘slang’ has not been incorporated into the English language, it is highly used by many people, especially the youth of today and some of the elderly. Conclusion Qualitative research was conducted in order to find the information that was needed to compile this research assignment. The main aim of this research was to unravel what the effects of ‘slang’ is on the English language. With thorough analysis, interpretation and analysis, it has been found that many students and respondents would prefer to have ‘slang’ language incorporated into the English language. Recommendations: with the findings, further research can be conducted to find out how the Department of Education and English professionals think about ‘slang’ being part of the English language and ‘slang’ being used in schools as an acceptable language. References 1. Bainto. MD, Esquejo. RM 2010-http://www.aldersgate-college.com/research/arts-sciences/education/slang-impact -on-spelling-proficiency-in-schools/ (Accessed†¦ 12/08/13) 2. Haddan. S. http://voices .yahoo.com/slang-killing-grammer-5049642.html (Accessed†¦ 12/08/13) 3. Haung. L 2008-http://ww.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2008/08/01/the-death-of-english.html (Accessed†¦ 12/08/13) 4. Paul. J. 2010 http://ww.huffingtonpost.com/paul-jury/5-ways-texting-is-striker-b-657309.html (Accessed†¦ 12/08/13) 5. Pause. J 2011http://oldmunicipallibrary.blogspot.com/2011/02/texting-and-its-effects-on-english.html (Accessed†¦ 12/08/2013) Appendices Introduction Your answers will enable us to receive views about ‘slang’ language on the English language. Your identity will be kept anonymous. The results to this survey will appear in our campus newspaper. Thank you. Questionnaire 1. When texting, do you text in full words or do you cut the words shorts? If so, why? 2. If answered yes above, how has this affected your spelling overall? 3. Do you text in abbreviated words to elder people and do they understand what you are saying? 4. Do they reply in the same way that you text them?

Essay about The Ethical Issue - 1799 Words

The ethical issue at hand, is how the patient of a nursing home, her family and the nursing home personnel will come to an agreement for the best healthcare treatment for the patient. Deana, a 76-year old woman stricken with Parkinsons disease, has suffered a lot of health set-backs such as, her inability of taking care of herself, her inability of walking so she is confined to a wheel chair, her losing weight and developing a small pressure sore on her coccyx, her developing aspiration pneumonia(inflammation of the lungs and airways to the bronchial tubes) twice in two months and her inability to swallow which is the cause of the dilemma at hand. The nursing home director requested permission from her family to place a feeding tube, so†¦show more content†¦Placement maybe temporary for the treatment of acute conditions or life long in the case of chronic disabilities. There are different types of feeding tubes and they are classified by site of insertion and intended use. ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/feeding_tube) Facing this problem as the client Deana, I would want to exercise the ethical principle autonomy which is defined as self determination or freedom to choose and also I would like to exercise my rights as a patient. First and foremost, one has to be aware of the patients rights which are as follows: the right to receive adequate healthcare, the right to have continuous healthcare, the right to refuse treatment, the right to receive information from physicians and to discuss the benefits, risks and costs of appropriate treatment alternatives, the right to make decisions regarding the health care that is being recommended by the physician, the right to be treated with courtesy, respect and dignity while receiving care and to receive a timely and responsive attention to care when needed, the right to make decisions about end of life care and the right to have informed consent. 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